Buena Vista Peru
Archaeology » Heritage sites» Buena Vista Peru
Location
north of Lima

Country
peru

Year of Research
2200 cal B.C

Culture
  • Buena Vista is a roughly 8 hectare archaeological site located in the Chillon River Valley north of Lima, Peru.

  • It was the first excavated by Frederic Engel (1987).

  • He attained radiocarbon dates that affected to the Early Preceramic Period , and to the Early Intermediate Period.In 2006, archaeologist Robert Benfer of the University of Missouri advertised the discovery of a 4200 year old observatory at Buena Vista.

  • Named the Temple of the Fox by archaeologists, the observatory is situated at the top of a small pyramid.

  • Features of the temple architecture produce alignments that mark that the summer and winter solstices.

  • Radiocarbon dating of organic materials balanced from sealed contexts within the temple resulted in an age of ca. 2200 cal B.C.

  • This date makes the Temple of the Fox the oldest observatory which is currently known in the Americas.