{"id":150,"date":"2009-06-22T07:22:51","date_gmt":"2009-06-22T07:22:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/?p=150"},"modified":"2009-06-22T07:22:51","modified_gmt":"2009-06-22T07:22:51","slug":"using-crystal-clear-3-d-images-from-meresamuns-historic-scans-two-forensic-artists-reconstruct-the-face-of-a-2800-year-old-egyptian-priestess","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/2009\/06\/using-crystal-clear-3-d-images-from-meresamuns-historic-scans-two-forensic-artists-reconstruct-the-face-of-a-2800-year-old-egyptian-priestess\/","title":{"rendered":"Using crystal-clear 3-D images from Meresamun&#8217;s historic scans, two forensic artists reconstruct the face of a 2,800-year-old Egyptian priestess"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-content\/meresamun_face1.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-151 alignleft\" title=\"meresamun_face1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-content\/meresamun_face1.gif\" alt=\"meresamun_face1\" width=\"229\" height=\"289\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-content\/meresamun_face2.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-152\" title=\"meresamun_face2\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-content\/meresamun_face2.gif\" alt=\"meresamun_face2\" width=\"221\" height=\"288\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><b>Two forensic artists working separately and using different techniques reconstructed Meresamun&#8217;s face. Josh Harker used the latest software and imaging technology (left), while Michael Brassell created more traditional police-artist sketches by hand (right), filling in only the color digitally.<\/b>\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">She was more than just a pretty face. The ancient Egyptian Meresamun, who lived around 800 B.C., was a working girl, a priestess-musician who served Amun, the preeminent deity of Thebes. Her mummified remains, sealed 2,800 years ago in a skintight coffin of cartonnage (layers of linen and plaster), were examined by researchers at the <b>University of Chicago&#8217;s Oriental Institute <\/b>in September 2008 using the latest in CT scanning technology, a &#8220;256-slice&#8221; machine that produced startlingly vivid images. For months, she has since been the immensely popular subject of the Oriental Institute Museum&#8217;s exhibition, <b>The Life of Meresamun: A Temple Singer in Ancient Egypt<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Now, the headline-making CT images have helped two individuals&#8211;each working separately with 3-D STL (stereolithography) images of Meresamun&#8217;s skull produced from the scans, but using different techniques&#8211;reconstruct Meresamun&#8217;s face. Michael Brassell is a Baltimore-based forensic artist for NamUs (pronounced &#8220;name us&#8221;), the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System established by the National Institute of Justice. He created traditional hand-drawn pencil sketches (digitally colored for an &#8220;artsy&#8221; effect), using the exact same methods he employs when helping the police track down a cold-case victim. Josh Harker, a forensic artist who lives in Chicago and was originally trained as a sculptor, worked digitally, leveraging the latest software and imaging technology.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-content\/meresamun_face31.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-166 alignleft\" title=\"meresamun_face31\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-content\/meresamun_face31.gif\" alt=\"meresamun_face31\" width=\"180\" height=\"191\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-content\/meresamun_face42.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-169\" title=\"meresamun_face42\" src=\"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-content\/meresamun_face42.gif\" alt=\"meresamun_face42\" width=\"158\" height=\"200\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">(Photo courtesy Josh Harker)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (Photo courtesy Michael Brassell)<\/p>\n<p><b>Meresamun in profile, shown without hair to reveal the contour of her skull<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Two forensic artists working separately and using different techniques reconstructed Meresamun&#8217;s face. Josh Harker used the latest software and imaging technology (left), while Michael Brassell created more traditional police-artist sketches by hand (right), filling in only the color digitally. She was more than just a pretty face. The ancient Egyptian Meresamun, who lived around 800 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-150","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archaeology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=150"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":175,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150\/revisions\/175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.greatarchaeology.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}